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Unit 1(英语一)

Text A
Exercises for the Text
I.
1.d   2.a   3.c   4.d    5.d
II.
1.task    2.intelligent    3.research
4.clue   5.conclusion   6.repeat
7.communicate   8.purpose   9.probably
10.outline
III.
1.Instead of   2.therefore    3.more...than
4.even   5.First of all   6.because
7.on the other hand   8.finally   9.looking for
10.Conversely
IV.
1.Research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.

2.Language learning is active learning.Therefore,successful learners should look for every chance to use the language.

3.Language learning should be active,independent and purposeful.

4.Learning a language is different from learning maths.

5.The teacher often imparts successfull language learning experiences to us.

Vocabulary Exercises

I.
1.a.success   b.successful    c.successfully
2.a.indepence   b.depend   c.dependent
3.a.covered   b.uncover   c.discovered
4.a.purposeful   b.purposefully   c.purpose
II.
1.inexact   2.technique    3.outlined
4.communicate   5.regularly   6.clues
7.intelligent   8.incomplete   9.similar
10.statement
III.
1.disagree   2.independent    3.incomplete
4.inexact   5.uncover
IV.
1.They find it hard to master a foreign language.

2.The research shows that successful men are similar in many ways.

3.Successful language learners do not only depend on the book or the teacher.

4.We are willingto help our friends.

5.We should learn new things independently,actively,and purposefully.

Text B
Exercises for the Text

I.
1.T  2.F  3.T  4.F  5.T
6.F  7.F  8.F  9.T  10.F
II.
1.With the help of their fingers

2."I am thirsty."

3.tea,coffee,wine,beer and soda-water

4.Put his hands on his stomach

5.nothing but drinks

6.much more exact

7.meanings and can be put together into sentences

8.form new sentences

9.talk

10.speak

Vocabulary Exercises
I.
1.b  2.a  3.c  4.e  5.d
II.
1.B  2.A  3.B  4.D  5.A
6.A  7.C  8.C  9.C  10.B
Grammar Exercises
I.
whether 连词  towards 介词
second 数词   hour 名词
repeat 动词   successful 形容词
not 副词    probably 副词
than 连词   because 连词
which 连词   even 副词
intelligent 形容词   differ 动词
regular 形容词   some 形容词/代词/副词
into 介词   oh 感叹词
seem 系动词   communicate 动词
II.
1.Let 动词  round 介词
2.fresh 形容词  for  介词
3.leave 名词  call 动词  on 介词  if 连词  spare 动词
4.Even 副词  it 代词
5.Where 连接副词  will 名词
6.after 介词  calm 名词
7.seem 系动词  those 代词  makes 名词
8.without 介词  return 名词
9.strict 形容词  work 动词
10.news 名词  live 形容词  meeting 名词
III.
(斜体为主语,带下划线的为谓语)
1.Most adults would disagree with this statement.

2.How much time did they allow you for doing the work.

3. I had a visit from Mary yesterday.

4. China's stand on this questionis clear to all.

5.Warm clothes protest against the cold of winter.

6.What we need is more practice.

7.There doesn't seem to be much chance of my getting job.

8.In those days the cost of living rose by nearly 4 percent.

9.There are a number of people interested in the case.

10.Every means has been tried but without much result.
IV.
1.a magazine (宾语)last night (状语)

2.in need (定语)indeed (定语)

3.outside your area (定语)telephoning long distance (主语补足语)

4.your children (宾语)all day (状语)

5.his direction (宾语)French (宾语)

6.me (宾语)plenty of exercises (不定式宾语)

7.long (宾语)to London (状语) 

8.those (宾语)who help themselves (从句作定语)

9.her (宾语)above others (宾语补足语)

10.to build a hotel in the village (定语)of the foreigners (定语)


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