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Unit 2(英语二)

Text A

Exercises for the Text

I.
1.b   2.c   3.a   4.c   5.d
II.
1.inadequate   2.astronomers   3.density
4.shrink   5.intense   6.boundary
7.theory   8.convince   9.invisible
10.speculation
III.
1.density   2.observation   3.speculation
4.massiveness   5.region   6.graviation
7.relativity   8.basis   9.evidence
10.endlessness
IV.
  with; his; if; so; paper; out; the; better
V.
1.Astronomers have not yet fully answered the question of what black holes are.
2.It is said that a black hole can swallow up everything such as stars around it.
3.The study of black holes is just beginning.Speculations about them are endless.
4.Scientists can not tell what happens inside a black hole.
5.If we get to know something about them, black holes will not be that frightful.
Vocabulary Exercises

I.
1.a. exploded   b.explosion   c.explosive
2.a.dense   b.densely   c.density
3.a.measurable   b.measurement   c.measured
4.a.basis   b.basic   c.based   d.basically
II.
1.implication   2.gravity   3.boundary
4.interchangeable   5.explode   6.galaxy
7.convincing   8.speculation   9.shrinks
10.sucking
III.
1.A block hole exerts a strong gravitational pull.
2.His company collapsed owing to mismanagement.
3.Quite a few staellites were launched in the 80's in our country.
4.Has the medicine begun to operate?
5.He was swallowed up in darkness.(or Darkness swallowed him up.)
Text B

Exercises for the Text

I.
1.T   2.T   3.T   4.T   5.F   6.F    7.F   8.F   9.F   10.T
II.
1.planets; orbit
2.suns
3.life; vegetation
4.satellite; sun
5.very large separate; lesser
6.one part; another part
7.nature; characteristics
8.plateaus; deserts; plains
9.religion; government; education; social behaviour
10.circumstances
Vocabulary Exercises

I.
1.cloudless   2.above all   3.concerned
4.largely   5.glitter   6.As a rule
7.unlikely   8.thrilling   9.whereas
10.revolves
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